|
|
Effect of Eramod Combined with Diacreine on TH17/Treg Cytokines in Patients with Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis |
ZHANG Xuezhen, ZHUANG Peiying, ZENG Yanfang, et al |
Huizhou Central People's Hospital, Guangdong Huizhou 516000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objective: To investigate the efficacy of diacreine combined with eramode in the treatment of refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RRA) and the effects on helper T cell 17 (TH17)/regulatory T lymphocyte (Treg) in patients. Methods: A total of 80 patients with RRA admitted to hospital from January 2021 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into single group (40 cases with eramodide alone) and combined group (40 cases with eramodide and diacerein) according to different treatment methods. Serological indexes [interleukin-17 (IL-17), TH17, Treg, TH17/Treg], serum inflammatory factors [C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-1 (IL-1)] and immunological indexes were compared between the two groups before and after treatment [Immunoglobulin] M(IgM), immunoglobulin A(IgA), immunoglobulin G(IgG)], laboratory indicators [human endostatin (ES), rheumatoid factor (RF), erythrocyte deposition rate (ESR)], improvement of clinical symptoms (number of joint swelling, morning stiffness time, joint pain (VAS) score), total response rate and the incidence of adverse reactions (leukopenia, nausea and vomiting, pruritus, and rash) after treatment. Results: Compared with the single group, the combination group had lower IL-17, TH17, TH17/Treg, CRP, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-1, IgM, IgA, IgG, RF, ESR and joint swelling number, VAS score, higher Treg and ES, and shorter morning stiffness time after treatment. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of combination group (97.50%) was higher than that of single group (80.00%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of leukopenia, nausea and vomiting, pruritus and rash between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of RRA, the combination of diacrein and eramod has significant efficacy, which is beneficial to further improve inflammatory factors, immunological indicators and laboratory indicators of patients and alleviate symptoms, and can also correct TH17/Treg imbalance with less adverse reactions.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 吕伟.艾拉莫德联合微波治疗仪治疗类风湿关节炎的临床价值分析[J].中华养生保健,2024,42(12):191-194. [2] 邹雪,白小娟,张丽卿.艾拉莫德联合托法替布治疗难治性中重度类风湿关节炎的疗效[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2023,55(6):1013-1021. [3] 毛行子,陈龙.甲氨蝶呤联合艾拉莫德治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的临床效果[J].中国医药科学,2022,12(22):81-84. [4] 赵佩珍.双醋瑞因治疗老年人类风湿关节炎的效果及作用机制[J].黑龙江医学,2022,46(13):1547-1549. [5] 中华医学会风湿病学分会,中华医学会风湿病学分会.2018中国类风湿关节炎诊疗指南[J].中华内科杂志,2018,57(4):242-251. [6] 陈苗苗,罗寰,傅银银,等.双醋瑞因联合甲氨蝶呤治疗老年类风湿关节炎的临床分析[J].老年医学与保健,2021,27(1):138-141. [7] 张中菊.甲氨蝶呤联合艾拉莫德治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的疗效观察[J].基层医学论坛,2021,25(29):4209-4210. [8] 曹焱,侯宏理,闫佳恒.双醋瑞因联合甲氨喋呤片治疗类风湿关节炎76例临床观察[J].中国医学工程,2020,28(4):101-104. [9] 黎声飞.艾拉莫德与双醋瑞因对难治性类风湿关节炎患者的疗效及其对炎症因子和超氧化歧化酶等指标水平的影响[J].抗感染药学,2018,15(1):153-155. [10] 苏燚,吴小清,黄跃波.艾拉莫德联合双醋瑞因治疗难治性类风湿关节炎的效果观察[J].医药论坛杂志,2020,41(3):83-86. |
|
|
|